Proposed south Tulsa span across Arkansas River would help traffic,
business
Tulsa's advantage and
its curse are the same: The Arkansas River.
The early advantages of
being at river's edge are obvious. Transportation, and water (even
if salty) for citizen and industrial use and disposal of the wastes
from those uses.
But you have to cross
the darned thing.
So, the city's earliest
entrepreneurs ponied up the money to build a bridge at 11th Street
to replace a crude ferry.
That united the
toddling town in the beginning. Bridges still do that.
The first bridge in
Tulsa, by the way, was a toll bridge.
That comes to mind
nearly 100 years (and several bridges) later as 21st century
entrepreneurs have stepped up to build another bridge across the
Arkansas at Yale Avenue, far downstream from that first bridge.
One could argue that
bridges across the Arkansas paced the city's development. Through
the years the river was spanned at 21st, 51st, 71st, 91st and 96th
streets.
The bridges were
necessary because the city was growing and developing.
But each bridge also
spurred development on both sides of the river.
Will the bridge
proposed at roughly 121st and Yale be any different?
The bridge will be a
cooperative public/private project. Infrastructure Ventures Inc.
headed by developers Bill Bacon, Bob Parmele and Howard Kelsey will
build and maintain the bridge, including the approaches to the
intersections of 121st Street on the Tulsa side and 131st Street on
the Jenks side.
As the project plans
matured, the developers decided to include the intersections in
their original project. A $1 toll each way will be used to retire
about $25 million privately obtained revenue bonds. Investors will
add about $8 million to that.
Ventures will maintain
the bridge through the 75-year life of the project. The county will
own the bridge from the start; Ventures will lease it. In the 11th
year of the 75-year pact with the county, Tulsa County will begin
receiving 10 percent of the net revenue from the tolls. That will be
millions for the county. Also in the 11th year, the county will
receive 2 percent of the gross revenue to be put in a re placement
fund. At the end of the projected life of the bridge, the county
stands to have $30 million or so on hand to either replace or
rebuild the bridge.
Will the Ventures
investors make money? Of course. That's why they are called
entrepreneurs. They invest money in the prospect of making money.
That is as American as apple pie.
The plans for the
bridge were formally announced in March 2004. It has been
enthusiastically accepted by city, county and business leaders. The
attorney general has examined the concept and pronounced it legal.
The Legislature has approved it.
Acting on those
approvals, Ventures commissioned traffic studies by Wilbur Smith and
Associates, a firm that has performed similar studies for the city
of Tulsa for decades. In about 15 similar studies, the firm's
estimates have been within plus or minus 5 percent eight times and
within a 10 percent error range all 15 times.
Its findings: A
tax-paid bridge without tolls would carry 14,000 vehicles a day. The
firm estimates a toll bridge will capture about half that traffic.
That means 3,500 vehicles in each direction. On the Tulsa side, that
means traffic will not be greater than existing arteries like Yale
and the River Road can handle.
The bridge will spur
development and the odds are it will gradually handle much more
traffic than that. So yes, at some point, the connecting arteries
will have to be widened.
But what if earlier
bridges had been blocked because once a bridge is built, you have to
build roads on either side?
More than a year after
the bridge was announced, after it was publicized in the World and
other news organizations dozens of times, a group calling itself
"Move that Bridge Association" has shown up. City Councilor Bill
Christiansen, in whose district the bridge is located, assures them
that "nothing has been cast in concrete." Maybe not. But the
councilor should be informed that the traffic studies have been
made, financing arranged and money invested.
Fewer than a dozen
residents will be displaced. The project requires a tract that is
owned by the city so the usual councilors are grumbling that they
have to be consulted. The county, according to one, plans to use its
power of eminent domain to buy the city property. Since 121st Street
is a section line, there is adequate right-of-way elsewhere.
The protesters, true to
form on other major projects like the 71st Street widening and the
Creek Expressway, are arguing for other routes. They suggest --
after the bridge studies have been made with the current alignment
-- that it ought to be in locations that would cost millions more
and require Ventures to start over with traffic and feasibility
studies.
In Oklahoma, it is
common knowledge that the state doesn't have enough money to
maintain the bridges it has, much less build a new one in Tulsa.
Public financing of such a project would take decades, judging from
past experience.
Here we have a novel,
but sound financial method to build a needed and wanted bridge. If
successful, the bridge could be a model for other such road-building
projects. Is the toll objectionable? Well, yes. But for motorists
who don't want to use the toll bridge, there are the bridges at
Memorial, 96th, 91st, 71st, 51st, 21st and 11th streets.
It would be wonderful
if Tulsans and Oklahomans -- in a burst of civic duty -- would raise
taxes to the level that adequate roads and bridges could be built.
Meanwhile, let's get on
with the private/public bridge at Yale Avenue.
Ken Neal 581-8308
ken.neal@tulsaworld.com